Ensembles
modeltime_refit()
- Changes to improve fault tolerance and error handling / messaging when making ensembles.Ensembles
modeltime.ensemble
, a new R package designed for forecasting with ensemble models.New Workflow Helper Functions
add_modeltime_model()
- A helper function making it easy to add a fitted parsnip or workflow object to a modeltime tablepluck_modeltime_model()
& pull_modeltime_model()
- A helper function making it easy to extract a model from a modeltime tableImprovements
?prophet_boost
prophet_reg()
can now have regressors controlled via set_engine()
using the following parameters:
regressors.mode
- Set to seasonality.mode
by default.regressors.prior.scale
- Set to 10,000 by default.regressors.standardize
- Set to “auto” by default.Data Sets
Modeltime now includes 4 new data sets:
m750
- M750 Time Series Datasetm750_models
- 3 Modeltime Models made on the M750 Datasetm750_splits
- An rsplit
object containing Train/test splits of the M750 datam750_training_resamples
- A Time Series Cross Validation time_series_cv
object made from the training(m750_splits)
Bug Fix
plot_modeltime_forecast()
fix issue with “ACTUAL” data being shown at bottom of legend list. Should be first item.Forecast without Calibration/Refitting
Sometimes it’s important to make fast forecasts without calculating out-of-sample accuracy and refitting (which requires 2 rounds of model training). You can now bypass the modeltime_calibrate()
and modeltime_refit()
steps and jump straight into forecasting the future. Here’s an example with h = "3 years"
. Note that you will not get confidence intervals with this approach because calibration data is needed for this.
# Make forecasts without calibration/refitting (No Confidence Intervals)
# - This assumes the models have been trained on m750
modeltime_table(
model_fit_prophet,
model_fit_lm
) %>%
modeltime_forecast(
h = "3 years",
actual_data = m750
) %>%
plot_modeltime_forecast(.conf_interval_show = F)
Residual Analysis & Diagonstics
A common tool when forecasting and analyzing residuals, where residuals are .resid = .actual - .prediction
. The residuals may have autocorrelation or nonzero mean, which can indicate model improvement opportunities. In addition, users may which to inspect in-sample and out-of-sample residuals, which can display different results.
modeltime_residuals()
- A new function used to extract out residual informationplot_modeltime_residuals()
- Visualizes the output of modeltime_residuals()
. Offers 3 plots:
TBATS Model
Use seasonal_reg()
and set engine to “tbats”.
NNETAR Model
Use nnetar_reg()
and set engine to “nnetar”.
Prophet Model - Logistic Growth Support
prophet_reg()
and prophet_boost()
:
growth = 'logistic'
and one or more of logistic_cap
and logistic_floor
to valid saturation boundaries.changepoint_num
, changepoint_range
, seasonality_yearly
, seasonality_weekly
, seasonality_daily
, logistic_cap
, logistic_floor
combine_modeltime_tables()
- A helper function making it easy to combine multiple modeltime tables.update_model_description()
- A helper function making it easier to update model descriptions.modeltime_refit()
: When modeltime model parameters update (e.g. when Auto ARIMA changes to a new model), the Model Description now alerts the user (e.g. “UPDATE: ARIMA(0,1,1)(1,1,1)[12]”).
modeltime_calibrate()
: When training data is supplied in a time window that the model has previously been trained on (e.g. training(splits)
), the calibration calculation first inspects whether the “Fitted” data exists. If it iexists, it returns the “Fitted” data. This helps prevent sequence-based (e.g. ARIMA, ETS, TBATS models) from displaying odd results because these algorithms can only predict sequences directly following the training window. If “Fitted” data is being used, the .type
column will display “Fitted” instead of “Test”.
modeltime_forecast()
:
actual_data
reconciliation strategies when recipe removes rows. Strategy attempts to fill predictors using “downup” strategy to prevent NA
values from removing rows.modeltime_accuracy()
: Fix issue with new_data
not recalibrating.
prophet_reg()
and prophet_boost()
- Can now perform logistic growth growth = 'logistic'
. The user can supply “saturation” bounds using logistic_cap
and/or logisitc_floor
.
seasonal_decomp()
has changed to seasonal_reg()
and now supports both TBATS and Seasonal Decomposition Models.prophet_reg()
& prophet_boost()
: Argument changes:
num_changepoints
has become changepoint_num
modeltime_forecast()
: Now estimates confidence intervals using centered standard deviation. The mean is assumed to be zero and residuals deviate from mean = 0.parsnip
0.1.2.prophet_boost()
: Set nthreads = 1
(default) to ensure parallelization is thread safe.